The crystal studied of the title compound, C(7)H(9)N(2)O(4) (+)·ClO(4) (-)·C(7)H(8)N(2)O(4)·H(2)O, was found to be a racemic twin with a 0.72 (18):0.28 (18) domain ratio. The hydrazidium group is close to planar, with an r.m.s deviation of 0.105 Å; the hydrazide group deviates more from planarity, with an r.m.s deviation of 0.174 Å. In the crystal, the hydrazidium cation, hydrazide mol-ecule, perchlorate anions and water mol-ecules are linked through O-H⋯O, N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional supra-molecular network. In addition, the benzene rings of the hydrazidium and hydrazide units are connected via π-π inter-actions into infinite chains along the c axis; the centroid-centroid distances are 3.486 (3) and 3.559 (3) Å.
The title compound, [Cd(2)(NCS)(4)(C(8)H(8)N(2))(4)], is a centrosymmetric dinuclear cadmium(II) complex in which each two metal ions are linked by a pair of thio-cyanate N:S-bridges. Two 2-methyl-benzimidazole N-atom donors and one terminal thio-cyanate N atom complete a highly distorted square-pyramidal geometry around the Cd atom. In the crystal structure, two N-H⋯S hydrogen-bonding inter-actions occur, resulting in a three-dimensional polymeric structure. The apical 2-methyl-benzimidazole ring and its symmetry-related counterpart are arranged in an anti-parallel manner with a centroid-centroid separation of 3.6050 (14) Å, indicative of a π-π inter-action.
In the crystal structure of the title compound, C(8)H(9)N(2) (+)·SCN(-), the nearly planar 2-methyl-benzimidazolium cation [r.m.s. deviation = 0.0123 (4) Å] is perpendicular to a mirror plane and the methyl H atoms are disordered about the mirror plane with equal occupancies. The thio-cyanate anion also lies on a mirror plane. N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds link the components into an infinite chain along the b axis.
In the crystal structure of the title compound, C(8)H(9)N(2) (+)·SCN(-)·C(8)H(8)N(2), the three components are linked by inter-molecular N-H⋯N and N-H⋯S hydrogen bonds into infinite chains along the c axis.
The benzohydrazide mol-ecule of the title compound, C(14)H(11)N(3)O(7)·H(2)O, is planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.068 Å). The benzohydrazide mol-ecule and the uncoordinated water mol-ecule inter-act through O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds; these together with O-H⋯N and N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds form a three-dimensional network.
The benzohydrazide mol-ecule in the title dihydrate, C(14)H(11)ClN(2)O(5)·2H(2)O, is non-planar, with the two aromatic rings at either side of the -C(=O)-NH-N=CH- unit forming a dihedral angle of 29.7 (2)°. The benzohydrazide mol-ecule is linked to the water mol-ecules by O-H⋯O and N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, with other O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds leading to a layer structure.
The benzohydrazide mol-ecule of the title compound, C(14)H(10)BrClN(2)O(5)·CH(3)OH, is non-planar, the two aromatic rings at either side of the -C(=O)-NH-N=CH- unit being twisted by 5.9 (1)°. The benzohydrazide mol-ecule is linked to the solvent mol-ecule by an O-H⋯O hydrogen bond. Mol-ecules are connected by further O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds and an N-H⋯O link into a two-dimensional array.
In the title compound, [Mn(C(13)H(8)N(3)O(3))(2)]·C(3)H(7)NO·H(2)O, the metal atom is O,N,O'-chelated by two deprotonated Schiff bases and exists in a distorted octa-hedral geometry. The N-H groups, the carbonyl group of the DMF mol-ecule and the uncoord-inated water mol-ecule engage in N-H⋯O and O-H⋯O hydrogen-bonding inter-actions, generating a hydrogen-bonded ribbon that propagates along [110].
The metal atom of the title compound, [Zn(C(13)H(8)N(3)O(2)S)(2)]·C(3)H(7)NO·H(2)O, is O,N,O'-chelated by two deprotonated Schiff bases and it exists in a distorted octa-hedral geometry. The N-H groups of the ligands, the carbonyl group of the DMF mol-ecule and uncoordinated water mol-ecule engage in N-H⋯O and O-H⋯O inter-actions, generating a hydrogen-bonded ribbon that propagates along [110]. One thienyl ring is disordered over two positions in a 1:1 ratio.
The cation of the imidazolium-based ionic-liquid title salt, C(16)H(24)N(4) (2+)·2C(2)F(6)NO(4)S(2) (-), lies on a center of inversion; in the cation, the five-membered imidazolium ring is aligned at 84.4 (1)° with respect to the phenyl-ene ring; the angle at the methyl-ene C atom is 113.0 (2)°. In the anion, the negative charge formally resides on the two-coordinate N atom; the S-N-S angle at this atom is 125.2 (1)°.
The title salt, C(18)H(18)N(2) (2+)·2PF(6) (-), exists as non-inter-acting cations and anions. In the cation, the pyridine and phenyl-ene rings are aligned at 62.9 (1)°; the pyridine ring lies on a special position of m site symmetry and the phenyl-ene ring on a special position of 2/m site symmetry. The angle at the methyl-ene C atom is 112.8 (1)°. The anion lies on a special position of m site symmetry; four F atoms lie on this mirror plane.
The title complex, [Cu(C(7)H(3)N(2)O(6))(2)(C(10)H(8)N(2))(H(2)O)]·C(4)H(8)O, features a penta-coordinate Cu(II) atom bound by two monodentate carboxyl-ate ligands, a bidentate 2,2'-bipyridine mol-ecule [dihedral angle between pyridine rings = 5.0 (2)°] and a water mol-ecule. The resulting N(2)O(3) donor set defines a distorted square-pyramidal geometry with the coordinated water mol-ecule in the apical position. In the crystal, the presence of O-H(w)⋯O(c) (w = water and c = carbon-yl) hydrogen bonding leads to the formation of a supra-molecular chain propagating along the c axis, which associates into a double chain via C-H⋯ O and π-π contacts between pyridyl rings [centroid-centroid distance = 3.527 (3) Å]. The solvent mol-ecules, which are disordered over two orientations in a 0.678 (11):0.322 (11) ratio, occupy voids defined by the complex mol-ecules and are held in place via C-H⋯O inter-actions.
In the title Schiff base compound, C(23)H(30)N(2)O(2), the complete mol-ecule is generated by crystallographic twofold symmetry, with one C atom lying on the rotation axis. The nonane chain adopts a linear conformation and the hydr-oxy group forms an intra-molecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bond to the imine group.
The two aromatic systems in the title compound, C(14)H(10)N(2)O, enclose a dihedral angle of 77.9 (1)°, and the C-O-C inter-ring bond angle is 117.6 (1)°.
The two aromatic rings in the title compound, C(10)H(9)N(3), are aligned at 23.4 (1)° and the bridging C-N-C angle is 128.9 (1)°. In the crystal structure, intermolecular N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds result in a chain motif, the repeat distance of which is half the b axial length of 8.8851 (3) Å.
The title compound, C10H10BrClN2OS, adopts a trans-cis conformation with respect to the position of the 3-chloro-propanoyl and 4-bromo-phenyl groups, respectively, against the thiono C=S bond across their C-N bonds. The benzene ring makes a dihedral angle of 9.55 (16)° with the N2CS thio-urea moiety. Intra-molecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯S hydrogen bonds occur. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked into chains along the c-axis direction by N-H⋯S, C-H⋯S and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
The two independent mol-ecules in the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C11H12Cl2N2OS, exhibit different conformations, with the benzene ring and the N2CS thio-urea group forming dihedral angles of 87.40 (18) and 69.42 (15)°. An intra-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bond is present in each mol-ecule. Two further N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the independent mol-ecules into a dimer. In the crystal, the dimers are linked by N-H⋯S and C-H⋯S hydrogen bonds, forming chains parallel to the c axis.
In the title compound, C16H17N3OS, the dihedral angle between the planes of the benzene and pyridine rings is 71.33 (15)°. An intra-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bond is present. In the crystal, weak aromatic C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into chains extending along a.
Two independent mol-ecules comprise the asymmetric unit in the title compound, [Sn(C₄H₉)(C₁₄H₁₉N₄S)Cl₂]. In each mol-ecule, the Sn(IV) atom exists within a distorted octa-hedral geometry defined by the N,N',S-tridentate mono-deprotonated Schiff base ligand, two mutually trans Cl atoms, and the α-C atom of the n-butyl group; the latter is trans to the azo-N atom. The greatest distortion from the ideal geometry is found in the nominally trans angle formed by the S and pyridyl-N atoms at Sn [151.72 (7) and 152.04 (7)°, respectively]. In the crystal, mol-ecules are consolidated into a three-dimensional architecture by a combination of N-H⋯Cl, C-H⋯π and π-π inter-actions [inter-centroid distances = 3.6718 (19) and 3.675 (2) Å].
In the title compound, C(17)H(17)NO(2), the phenyl-ene rings are bent with respect to the carbon-carbon double bond [dihedral angle between rings = 39.6 (1)°]. The acetamido group is twisted out of the plane of the aromatic ring [dihedral angle = 44.2 (1)°] in order to form an N-H⋯O hydrogen bond to the acetamido group of an adjacent mol-ecule, generating a zigzag chain running along the c axis.