Displaying publications 1 - 20 of 42 in total

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  1. Abdul Kadir RF, Hanafiah M, Johari B, Zainudin LD
    Clin Case Rep, 2021 Oct;9(10):e04847.
    PMID: 34631066 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.4847
    "Crazy paving" on CT images refers to the superimposition of ground-glass opacity and linear pattern resembling irregularly shaped paving stones. Initially, "crazy paving" was described as a pathognomonic sign of alveolar proteinosis. Subsequently, this pattern has been reported in a variety of disorders of the lung. We demonstrated CT images of lung adenocarcinoma demonstrating both solid and crazy-paving appearances.
  2. Abdul-Kadir MA, Rosli AH
    Clin Case Rep, 2023 May;11(5):e7324.
    PMID: 37180319 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.7324
    KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: The nasopharyngeal swab for COVID-19 is associated with low risks of severe complications, but it is important to consider the patient's medical history and anatomy of the nasal cavity to ensure safety and accuracy of the test. Orbital complications can occur up to 85% secondary to acute sinusitis, and prompt treatments are crucial, particularly in the pediatric group. A conservative approach is effective for subperiosteal abscess if certain criteria are met, and it is not an absolute indication for immediate surgical intervention. However, timely management of orbital cellulitis is essential for better outcomes.

    ABSTRACT: Pre-septal and orbital cellulitis are more commonly seen in children than in adults. The incidence of pediatric orbital cellulitis is 1.6 in 100,000. The impact of COVID-19 has led to the increasing practice of nasopharyngeal swab surveillance. We presented a case of rare pediatric orbital cellulitis complicated with subperiosteal abscess secondary to severe acute sinusitis following a nasopharyngeal swab. A 4-year-old boy was brought in by his mother with increasing painful left eye swelling and redness. Three days prior, the patient developed a fever and mild rhinitis with loss of appetite which raised concerns about COVID-19. He had a nasopharyngeal swab on that same day and tested negative. Clinically, there was marked erythematous and tender periorbital and facial oedema involving the left nasal bridge, maxilla extended to the left upper lip with a deviation of the left nasal tip contralaterally. Computed tomography confirmed left orbital cellulitis with left eye proptosis, fullness of left maxillary and ethmoidal sinuses and left subperiosteal abscess. The patient received empirical antibiotics and surgical intervention promptly and recovered well with improvements in ocular symptoms. The nasal swabbing techniques may vary among practitioners, and it is associated with extremely low risks of severe complications from 0.001% to 0.16%. Whether the swab had aggravated the underlying rhinitis or traumatized the turbinates leading to sinus drainage obstruction; a nasal swab may impose the risk of severe orbital infection in a susceptible pediatric patient. Any health practitioner conducting the nasal swab should be vigilant about this potential complication.

  3. Adam FA, Mohamd Tarmizi FS, Goo CL
    Clin Case Rep, 2023 Jun;11(6):e7583.
    PMID: 37351355 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.7583
    KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: Numerous techniques for provisionally replacing a single tooth at the aesthetic zone while planning for future dental implant placement, while soft and hard tissues heal, are critical in restorative treatment strategy. The available materials, simplicity, cost, and impact on the potential implant location should be considered when evaluating the treatment choices.

    ABSTRACT: Replacement of a single anterior tooth in the aesthetic zone while planning for future implant placement is crucial to the restorative treatment plan. Several methods exist for immediate provisionalisation of the extracted tooth while waiting for soft and hard tissue healing. Although there's a myriad of possible provisionalisation methods available, each option has its advantages and disadvantages. The treatment options should weigh various factors such as the available materials, ease of fabrication, costs, and the effect on the future implant site. This article describes three clinical cases demonstrating a simple yet cost-effective technique to temporarily replace an extracted single anterior tooth, enhancing patient satisfaction and increasing compliance before receiving the definitive implant restoration. The pro and cons for each treatment option available as opposed to the technique involved in the three cases used are also described.

  4. Ahmad RS, Barritault D
    Clin Case Rep, 2018 Nov;6(11):2061-2069.
    PMID: 30455892 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.1797
    CACIPLIQ20® was used to accelerate the healing process and stimulate the viability of flaps and skin grafts, thereby improving amputation outcomes. An excellent range of motion was achieved with hardly any contracture or scarring. Pain relief and reduced sensitivity was noted, while healing of bone and tendon also improved, resulting in functional recovery.
  5. Akther L, Shahnewaz SS, Ferdous D, Pramanik MMU
    Clin Case Rep, 2021 Mar;9(3):1748-1751.
    PMID: 33768928 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.3895
    There is no known medicine for COVID-19, and thus, the clinical management is symptomatic. More than 80% people experience mild symptoms who can be treated at home for fever, sore throat, and cough. About 15% patients develop severe illness require O2.
  6. Baharudin A, Mohammad M, Abdullah M, Aliyas I, Mohd Noor MR, Yazid MN, et al.
    Clin Case Rep, 2021 Jul;9(7):e04414.
    PMID: 34267903 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.4414
    Steroid cell tumors not otherwise specified are one of the rare virilizing ovarian tumors. Most of the tumors are benign. This case report illustrates the challenge in managing steroid cell tumor not otherwise specified, which starts from determining its malignant potential, surveillance, and adjuvant treatment option.
  7. Bhaskar S, Tengku Kamadjaja Aziz TAH, Paramajothy V
    Clin Case Rep, 2021 Jul;9(7):e04388.
    PMID: 34257977 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.4388
    Ataxia as the main complaint in a young patient prompts to diagnose neurodegenerative diseases. Not all ataxias are irreversible. We present a video of a patient in the clinic with ataxia diagnosed as subacute combined degeneration of the cord.
  8. Chandwani N, Nandan M, Jadhav G, Pawar AM, Karobari MI, Marya A
    Clin Case Rep, 2023 Feb;11(2):e7008.
    PMID: 36860725 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.7008
    The rehabilitation of the cleft requires a multidisciplinary approach involving a pediatrician, surgeon, otolaryngologist, speech therapist, orthodontist, prosthodontist, and psychologist. The present case report illustrates the rehabilitation of a 12-day-old neonate with a cleft palate. Since the palatal arch of the neonate was very small, a feeding spoon was innovatively modified to obtain the impression. The obturator was fabricated on the same day and delivered in one appointment.
  9. Chang CY, Chan EZ
    Clin Case Rep, 2023 Jan;11(1):e6887.
    PMID: 36698520 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.6887
    Cardiac myxomas are the most common primary cardiac tumors in adults, with the left atrium being the most frequently affected. Echocardiography is the diagnostic modality of choice. The most effective treatment for cardiac myxomas is surgical excision.
  10. Chang CY, Rajappan M, Zaid M, Ong ELC
    Clin Case Rep, 2020 Dec;8(12):3427-3431.
    PMID: 33363946 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.3422
    Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis is a rare but severe complication of dengue infection which carries a high mortality. This report highlights the importance of early recognition of this condition as prompt appropriate treatment improves outcomes.
  11. Chang CY, Chai CSY, Ong ELC
    Clin Case Rep, 2020 Dec;8(12):2685-2688.
    PMID: 33363805 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.3272
    Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation is a vascular anomaly that predisposes to complications of paradoxical embolization including stroke and brain abscess. Here, we present a case of brain abscess associated with pulmonary arteriovenous malformation.
  12. Cheong EV, Ho GF
    Clin Case Rep, 2021 Apr;9(4):2264-2268.
    PMID: 33936677 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.4009
    The development of resistance to trastuzumab in HER2-positive gastroesophageal cancer remains a problem. The use of dual HER2 blockade to overcome this is a therapeutic strategy that should be researched more extensively.
  13. Chow HB, Lim CT, Ho YH, Cham YL, Fong AYY, Said A, et al.
    Clin Case Rep, 2023 Jun;11(6):e7580.
    PMID: 37351358 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.7580
    KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: The high-risk "Shark Fin" electrocardiogram (ECG) pattern has been associated with transmural ischemia but can also result from electrolyte anomalies. Therefore, the decision for invasive coronary catheterization requires a detailed history and dedicated biochemical tests.

    ABSTRACT: Pseudo-infarction ECG pattern resembling "Shark Fin" was demonstrated in a 76-year-old lady with a previous total thyroidectomy who presented with unspecific symptoms. An incidental finding of hypokalemia and hypocalcemia was thought to be related to delayed onset hypoparathyroidism. Potential etiologies like coronary vasospasm and catecholamine-associated myocardial injury were suggested.

  14. Daim S, Barnad E, Johnny V, Suleiman M, Jikal M, Chua TH, et al.
    Clin Case Rep, 2020 Jan;8(1):171-175.
    PMID: 31998510 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.2584
    In endemic regions, include melioidosis in the routine differential diagnosis of neonates with respiratory distress, and consider early empirical ceftazidime treatment for neonates with worsening respiratory distress.
  15. Dudley J, Pellew J, Jamayet NB
    Clin Case Rep, 2023 Jun;11(6):e7287.
    PMID: 37273667 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.7287
    The conservative prosthodontic construction of an ocular prosthesis utilizing our novel threaded iris fabrication technique required high time and prosthodontic resource inputs and produced a lifelike aesthetic result.

    ABSTRACT: Patients with ocular defects frequently present with significant local anatomical deficiencies and complex histories and require extensive time and resource inputs to treat. This case report describes the conservative management of an ocular defect completed in a postgraduate prosthodontics clinical residency program utilizing a novel threaded iris fabrication technique.

  16. Gan DEY, Sibin R, Payus AO, Hayati F
    Clin Case Rep, 2021 Oct;9(10):e04797.
    PMID: 34631061 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.4797
    A colo-appendico-duodenal fistula is a rare occurrence that results from extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) complications, especially in the endemic region.
  17. Gouda W, Alsaqabi F, Alkadi A, Amr HAE, Moshrif A, Mahdy ME
    Clin Case Rep, 2020 Feb;8(2):258-261.
    PMID: 32128168 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.2527
    Takayasu's arteritis should be kept under the differential diagnosis of stroke in all young patients. Early, proper diagnosis and treatment are necessary to reduce any further progression, morbidity, and mortality rates of the disease.
  18. Hanafiah M, Abdul Aziz M, Rusli SM
    Clin Case Rep, 2019 Nov;7(11):2267-2268.
    PMID: 31788299 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.2460
    Diagnostic imaging methods are normally required to make the preoperative diagnosis of adult intussusception. Furthermore, it helps to define the location and nature of the associated mass as lead point if present. Lipoma may appear as lesion of fat attenuation expressed in Hounsfield unit on CT scan.
  19. Hanafiah M, Johari B, Abdul Kadir RF, Bakar NS, Baharuddin H
    Clin Case Rep, 2020 Dec;8(12):3565-3566.
    PMID: 33363980 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.3206
    Cysts are a common finding of lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia (LIP) on imaging. Usually, they are limited in number and size. Tiny and numerous cysts of peribronchovascular distribution are less typical but a recognized appearance in LIP.
  20. Inban P, Gulla V, Devani A, Akuma CM, Gowthavaram CA, Hussain A, et al.
    Clin Case Rep, 2023 Dec;11(12):e8186.
    PMID: 38033693 DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.8186
    Drug-induced acute pancreatitis is a potentially ignored diagnosis that must be precisely valued. Drug-induced acute pancreatitis can be considered the third common cause of acute pancreatitis after ruling out alcohol and gallstones. Levofloxacin belongs to a class of fluoroquinolone antibiotics used for treating various infections. Besides photosensitivity and liver toxicity, levofloxacin can induce acute pancreatitis, although rarely described. We highlight a case of acute pancreatitis in a female induced by levofloxacin. She presented with typical signs and symptoms of acute pancreatitis and had been taking levofloxacin for urinary tract infections for the last 3 days. After ruling out all other possible causes, her clinical picture, laboratory results, and imaging findings confirmed acute pancreatitis induced by levofloxacin.
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