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  1. Abdul Malek AZ, Hashim AM, Khairil Mokhtar NF, Saidi NB, Abu Bakar MF, Singaram N
    Microbiol Resour Announc, 2024 Dec 12;13(12):e0054224.
    PMID: 39470238 DOI: 10.1128/mra.00542-24
    This study examines the genome sequences of five endophytic bacterial isolates from the Oryza sativa microbiome to assess their potential as plant bio-inoculants. The five complete bacterial genomes from the genera Pseudomonas, Burkholderia, Sphingobacterium, Stenotrophomonas, and Pantoea were sequenced using Nanopore long-read sequencing technology.
  2. Mohd Salleh Sahimi H, Azman N, Nik Jaafar NR, Mohd Daud TI, Baharudin A, Ismail AK, et al.
    PMID: 34063714 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18094879
    Healthcare workers (HCW) are exposed to health-related anxiety in times of pandemic as they are considered to have a high risk of being infected whilst being the vital workforce to manage the outbreak. This study determined the factors that influence health anxiety and its extent in correlations with perceived risk, knowledge, attitude, and practice of HCW. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted on a total of 709 HCW from both public and private healthcare facilities who completed a set of questionnaires on sociodemographic data, knowledge, attitude, and practice of HCW on COVID-19, and health anxiety traits assessed using the short version Health Anxiety Inventory (HAI). Multiple linear regression (adjusted R2 = 0.06) revealed respondents with higher perceived risk for COVID-19 significantly predicted higher HAI scores (beta 1.281, p < 0.001, 95%, CI: 0.64, 1.92), and those with a higher cautious attitude towards COVID-19 significantly predicted higher HAI scores (beta 0.686, p < 0.001, 95%CI: 0.35, 1.02). Healthcare workers' perceived risk and cautious attitude towards COVID-19 might be potentially influenced by management of the sources and approaches to the dissemination of information of the pandemic. The implementation of certain measures that minimize the infection risk and its related anxiety is important to preserve both their physical and psychological wellbeing.
  3. Lee KKC, Mohamed NNE, Abdul Aziz S, Mohamad Nazri D, Abdul Malek AZ, Lim JS, et al.
    Expert Opin Pharmacother, 2025 Apr;26(5):653-662.
    PMID: 40015692 DOI: 10.1080/14656566.2025.2472976
    BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a growing global health concern, with its economic impact projected to reach USD 6.0 trillion by 2030. Treatment-resistant depression (TRD), characterized by non-responsiveness to initial treatments, adds a significant cost burden. In Malaysia, the National Health and Morbidity Survey 2023 reported a rising prevalence of depression in Malaysia, affecting approximately one million individuals.

    RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A combined retrospective chart review and cross-sectional survey was conducted at the Psychiatry and Mental Health Clinic of Hospital Kuala Lumpur (HKL) over an 18-month period, examining 286 patients diagnosed with MDD or TRD. Data were analyzed from governmental and societal perspectives, including direct medical costs, indirect costs, and other resource utilization.

    RESULTS: TRD patients exhibited significantly higher health-care utilization, including a fivefold increase in the likelihood of attending more than 10 consultations (p = 0.035) and greater use of second-generation antipsychotics (p 

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