Decomposable organic waste is recognized as one of the main components
of waste comprising between 42% to 80.2% of its composition. Organic
waste is any biodegradable material originating from either plants or
animals and the volume generated is expected to increase in the near future.
This study examines a better prediction model for determining the trends in
organic waste generation at the administration café of the UiTM Campus in
Tapah. The data for organic waste generation was collected and recorded
daily from two stalls at the café. The collection process was undertaken over
five working days (Monday - Friday) from 4th March to 20th April 2019. The
Least Square and Simple Moving Average Models were performed in this
study. It was found that the Simple Moving Average Model was superior to
the Least Square Model as it yielded consistently lower Root Mean Square
Error (RMSE), Mean Square Error (MSE) and Mean Absolute Deviation
(MAD) values. The Moving Average showed that the upward and downward
trends in organic waste over time and the trend cycle were smoother than the
original data.
Road accident is not stranger matter in Malaysia. Subsequently, often leads to a claim for personal injury by the persecuted party. In Malaysia, the method for calculating claims applies a multiplier-multiplicand approach. This approach is no longer relevant and unfair to the claimant as it excludes personal status in the quantum calculation of damages. Hence, this study uses the Ogden Table as introduced in the United Kingdom as benchmarking guidelines, by taking into account of all aspect of claimant's personal condition for the purpose of such calculation. This study is built upon a proposed framework of data modelling system known as Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) and the created process modelling known as data flow diagram (DFD). Doing so, the claimants will insert their input data, run it through the first process, and store the information in the claim injury part database. They can also edit and store to claim injury part database on their own. This will generate a report with the information in claim injury part database and can be viewed by claimant, court and lawyer as target users. It is hoped that it will facilitate the calculation of injury claim which would serve justice and accuracy of personal injury in road accidents