Affiliations 

  • 1 Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
  • 2 Pediatric Dentistry, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
  • 3 Pediatric Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
  • 4 Centre of Population Oral Health and Clinical Prevention Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
J Int Soc Prev Community Dent, 2022;12(5):547-553.
PMID: 36532319 DOI: 10.4103/jispcd.JISPCD_105_22

Abstract

AIM: This study aims to assess the relationship between stress, family functioning, and molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH).

MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 162 children between the ages of 7 and 9 years were included in this retrospective study, as were their respective parents; the children were examined for MIH while questionnaires centering on stress and family functioning were given to the parents. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney U test and independent samples T-test.

RESULTS: A significant correlation between stress as a contributing factor and MIH was concluded; children with higher stress scores had higher occurrences of MIH. On the contrary, family functioning quality was not found to have a direct correlation with MIH.

CONCLUSIONS: Stress is correlated to MIH and is potentially one of the main causal factors that contribute to the development of the defect.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.