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  1. Kee HT, Yeak RDK, Ahmad Hanif KA, Seri Masran SM, Che-Hamzah F
    Cureus, 2023 Dec;15(12):e50363.
    PMID: 38213375 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.50363
    The aging population is witnessing a steady increase in the incidence of displaced proximal humerus fractures, particularly among elderly patients. Such fractures pose a significant challenge to orthopedic surgeons, given the complex interplay of factors involved, including fracture displacement, comminution, compromised bone quality, and the presence of concurrent medical comorbidities. While open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) remains a viable treatment option for these fractures, it is a technically demanding procedure associated with a high incidence of complications. Recently, reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) with tuberosity repair has gained popularity as a successful approach for addressing such fractures. The present case report details a unique and complex case of a chronic four-part proximal humerus fracture, complicated by avascular necrosis of the humeral head, fracture non-union, and hardware penetration. The patient was successfully treated through a reverse shoulder arthroplasty procedure, highlighting the effectiveness of this surgical approach in such challenging scenarios. The advantages of RTSA in this context include the potential to address avascular necrosis, non-union, and hardware complications, as seen in our patient. Additionally, the procedure can restore functional independence and improve the overall quality of life in these challenging cases.
  2. Tan EK, Ahmad Hanif KA, Seri Masran SM, Che-Hamzah F
    Cureus, 2024 Jan;16(1):e52704.
    PMID: 38384611 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.52704
    Transthoracic defibrillation and cardioversion are commonly used techniques to resuscitate a patient during acute cardiac arrhythmic events. There are numerous complications associated with these procedures. We report a previously unreported complication where a patient suffered from a supraspinatus tear after cardioversion for ventricular tachycardia. There are numerous complications associated with these procedures. We report a previously unreported complication where a middle-aged Chinese patient with no previous trauma history suffered from a supraspinatus tear after cardioversion for ventricular tachycardia.
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