Displaying all 5 publications

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  1. Pennay A, van Egmond K, Anderson-Luxford D, Wright CJC, Caluzzi G, Livingston M, et al.
    Drug Alcohol Rev, 2023 Sep;42(6):1349-1357.
    PMID: 37399138 DOI: 10.1111/dar.13706
    INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to: (i) determine the feasibility of using ecological momentary assessment to collect data from Australian Football League (AFL) fans; (ii) explore pre-game, during-game and post-game consumption patterns of AFL fans; and (iii) explore the social and setting-related factors associated with risky single occasion drinking (5+ drinks) among AFL fans.

    METHODS: Thirty-four participants completed up to 10 ecological momentary assessment surveys before, during and after 63 AFL games (n = 437 completed surveys). Surveys collected data about their drinking, and their social and environmental milieu (e.g., location, company). Binary logistic regression analyses clustered by participant identified which game-day characteristics were associated with higher odds of risky single occasion drinking. Significant differences between pre-game, during-game and post-game drinking on social and environmental factors were explored using pairwise comparisons.

    RESULTS: Risky single occasion drinking was more likely when games began in the early-afternoon (1-3 pm) than late-afternoon (3-6 pm), when participants watched the game at a stadium or pub compared to home, and when participants watched the game with friends compared to family. Pre-drinking was more likely before night games and post-drinking was more likely after day games. Drinking during the game was heavier when watching the game at a pub and when watching with a combined group of friends and family.

    DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary findings suggest that social and contextual factors matter in the way alcohol is consumed while watching AFL games. These findings require further investigation in larger samples.

    Matched MeSH terms: Ecological Momentary Assessment*
  2. Adam Linoby, Jamiaton Kusrin, Muhammad Iskandar Asraff, Muhammad Azamuddin Rodzi, Sufyan Zaki, Hosni Hasan
    Jurnal Inovasi Malaysia, 2020;3(2):1-11.
    MyJurnal
    Penggunaan instrumen pemantauan elektronik dalam peralatan latihan konvensional mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap tahap minat pengguna, seterusnya meningkatkan pengalaman latihan dan prestasi keseluruhan. Oleh yang demikian, individu boleh mendapatkan manfaat optima dari sebarang latihan sekiranya individu diberi sasaran prestasi tertentu yang mudah difahami, dimaklumkan mengenai kemajuan latihan, diberi motivasi, bimbingan, dorongan dan arahan lisan. Walau bagaimanapun, instrumen pemantauan elektronik konvensional tidak berfungsi secara langsung untuk memotivasi atau melatih individu di dalam program latihan mereka. Malah, peralatan komersial ini terhad penggunaannya di dalam latihan bukan kardiovaskular (contohnya, angkatan bebanan dan latihan isometrik). Sistem prototaip jurulatih senaman maya berupaya menyelesaikan masalah ini dengan menyediakan sensorgerak pintar yang dapat diletakkan secara magnetik ke permukaan alatan senaman seperti dumbbell, atau sebahagian daripada peralatan senaman, seperti pemegang logam dari peralatan senaman. Sensor ini akan menghantar isyarat terus ke aplikasi di peranti mudah alih pengguna untuk diproses dan mengeluarkan outputpanduan senaman, maklum balas interaktif, outputvisual dan audio motivasi semasa latihan senaman. Penciptaan sistem senaman yang praktikal ini berpotensi membantu bukan sahaja individu yang aktif, malahan atlet, pesakit yang menjalani senaman rehabilitasi, warga emas dan individu kurang aktif untuk melaksanakan latihan senaman yang lebih berkesan, interaktif dan selamat.
    Matched MeSH terms: Ecological Momentary Assessment
  3. Khadijah Alavi, Noraini Che’ Sharif, Ponnusamy Subramaniam, Ponnusamy Subramaniam
    MyJurnal
    Kajian ini bertujuan mengenal pasti hubungan antara kebimbangan dan kemurungan dengan kualiti hidup warga emas demensia di institusi jagaan warga emas. Kajian ini turut mencadangkan terapi kelompok reminiscence dalam menurunkan kebimbangan dan kemurungan dalam kalangan penghuni di institusi. Reka bentuk kajian yang digunakan ialah kajian keratan rentas dan telah dijalankan di Rumah Sri Kenangan Cheras. Seramai 58 warga emas demensia tahap ringan dan sederhana dipilih melalui proses penyaringan oleh pakar psikologi klinikal. Kajian kuantitatif ini telah menggunakan instrumen Quality of Life-AD (QoL-AD), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)) dan Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) untuk mengkaji hubungan antara kebimbangan dan kemurungan dengan kualiti hidup warga emas demensia. Hasil kajian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang tidak signifikan antara kualiti hidup dengan tahap kebimbangan. Manakala hubungan antara kualiti hidup dan tahap kemurungan warga emas demensia di RSK Cheras adalah signifikan. Pengaplikasian terapi kelompok reminiscence sebagai salah satu intervensi yang berkesan dalam membantu meningkatkan kualiti hidup dan menurunkan kebimbangan dan kemurungan dalam kalangan warga emas di institusi penjagaan telah dibincangkan.
    Matched MeSH terms: Ecological Momentary Assessment
  4. Stieger S, Aichinger I, Swami V
    PMID: 32777941 DOI: 10.1080/09603123.2020.1803805
    Exposure to nature is associated with improved psychological well-being and positive body image. Here, we examined whether everyday exposure to natural environments is associated with state body image outcomes (and, for comparative reasons, state happiness) using an experience sampling method. One-hundred-and-seven participants completed a 30-day experience sampling phase in which they reported their state body image (body weight, body shape, and physical appearance satisfaction), state happiness, and features of the surrounding environment (total = 6,025 responses) at three random time-points each day. Results indicated that being outdoors was associated with significantly higher state body image on all three indicators, but effect sizes were lower compared to effects on state happiness. Specific environment type was also important, with blue-spaces and wood- and grasslands, respectively, having stronger effects than other environments. These results provide evidence that everyday exposure to natural environments is associated with more positive state body image and greater happiness.
    Matched MeSH terms: Ecological Momentary Assessment
  5. Stieger S, Graf HM, Riegler SP, Biebl S, Swami V
    Body Image, 2022 Dec;43:232-243.
    PMID: 36201860 DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2022.09.009
    Social media use is consistently associated with more negative body image, but much of this literature is cross-sectional and/or lacks ecological validity. To overcome these limitations, we examined associations between everyday social media engagement and appearance satisfaction using an experience sampling method. Fifty participants from Central Europe completed a 14-day experience sampling phase in which they reported their appearance satisfaction at two random time-points each day, as well as following active engagement with social media content, using a wrist-worn wearable and a physical analogue scale (PAS; i.e., angle of a participant's forearm between flat and fully upright as a continuous response scale). Results indicated that engagement with social media content was significantly associated with lower appearance satisfaction. Additionally, we found that engagement with the content of known others was associated with significantly lower appearance satisfaction than engagement with the content of unknown others. These effects were stable even after controlling for participant demographics, active vs. passive daily social media use, and body image-related factors. These results provide evidence that everyday social media engagement is associated with lower appearance satisfaction and additionally provides preliminary support for the use of a PAS in body image research using an experience sampling method.
    Matched MeSH terms: Ecological Momentary Assessment
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