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  1. Leow VM, Faizah MS, Mohd Sharifudin S, Letchumanan VP, Yang KF, Manisekar KS
    Med J Malaysia, 2014 Jun;69(3):129-32.
    PMID: 25326354 MyJurnal
    OBJECTIVE: Conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) involves the use of four ports, but the number of ports has gradually been reduced to one for cosmetic reasons. however, single-incision LC is technically demanding, and there is a substantial learning curve associated with its successful application. The aim of this clinical study was to evaluate the safety and feasibility of a less demanding alternative LC technique with a faster learning curve.

    METHODS: This prospective descriptive study was performed from September 2009 to February 2011 at Sultanah Bahiyah hospital in Kedah, Malaysia. A total of 58 patients underwent two-incision threeport laparoscopic cholecystectomy (TILC), which was performed by the senior consultant hepato-pancreato-biliary surgeon and two hepato-pancreato-biliary trainees. Study end points included operative time, postoperative pain, length of hospital stay and early postoperative complications. The follow-up period was 4 weeks.

    RESULTS: The overall operative time taken was 44 ± 18 minutes. none of the patients had major complication or incisional hernia postoperatively. All but one of the patients were discharged within 24 h. nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs were the main postoperative analgesic used.

    CONCLUSION: TILC is feasible and safe cholecystectomy technique.
  2. Leow VM, Faizah MS, Mohd Sharifudin S, Vasu Pillai L, Yang KF, Manisekar KS
    Med J Malaysia, 2015 Oct;70(5):278-80.
    PMID: 26556115 MyJurnal
    OBJECTIVE: Various techniques and instruments have been developed to provide safe and secure closure of laparoscopic wounds. Herein we describe a simple method to close laparoscopic supraumbilical wounds with the aid of a laparoscopic port.
    METHOD: This was a retrospective review of prospective data, which were from 151 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for symptomatic gallstone disease from December 2009 to December 2010 in Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital. A senior consultant hepato-pancreato-biliary (HPB) surgeon and two HPB trainee surgeons performed the operations. Postoperatively, all patients were followed up at 4 weeks.
    RESULTS: All patients successfully underwent closure of the supraumbilical wound with the assistance of a 5mm laparoscopic port. None of the patients had incisional hernia on follow up.
    CONCLUSION: Port assisted closure of supraumbilical laparoscopic wounds is a feasible and safe technique.
    Study site: Sultanah Bahiyah Hospital, Kedah
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