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  1. Siti Mariam Mazlan, Vivien How
    MyJurnal
    Pesticides are commonly used for pest control in oil palm
    plantations. The knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) while handling pesticides
    may potentially result in adverse health effects among the estate workers. The aim of
    this study is to determine the KAP of pesticides used and the capacity of selfreporting
    health conditions among workers in palm oil plantations. A crosssectional
    study was conducted to investigate the KAP and its self-reporting health
    symptoms by using questionnaires and face-to-face interviews to 120 male estate
    workers who use pesticides in their daily work routine in the oil palm plantation. At
    least 85.8% of respondents had a good knowledge of pesticide used, 46.7% of them
    indicated neutral level of attitude on the pesticides’ usage, and 68.3% of them
    demonstrated a good practice while handling mixture of pesticides. Overall, there is
    a significant association between the practices of pesticide usage with the selfreporting
    health symptoms, such as dizziness, excessive vision, cough,
    nausea/vomiting, redness of skin, difficulty in breathing, skin rashes, blurred vision,
    excessive sweating and hand tremor. More than half of the estate workers indicated
    a moderate to good knowledge, attitude and practices level of pesticide handling in
    oil palm plantations. This study suggests that the self-reporting symptoms are real
    and not over-reporting by workers. The increase in KAP of pesticides usage among
    these workers have highlighted the necessity to improve the traditional field training
    method of safe handling of pesticide to a sustainable field practical-based learning.
    The latter training approach is to engage theory into practice.
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