Affiliations 

  • 1 Faculty of Sports and Exercise Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia
  • 2 Faculty of Education, University of Malaya, Kuala, Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia
  • 3 Kementerian Belia dan Sukan, Malaysia
  • 4 Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussain Onn Malaysia, Johor, 86400, Malaysia
Heliyon, 2023 Nov;9(11):e21198.
PMID: 37885734 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21198

Abstract

Sport engagement plays a crucial role in promoting physical well-being, fostering social connections, and enhancing overall quality of life. However, various factors, including financial constraints and limited resources, can serve as barriers to sport participation. Additionally, volunteerism has been recognized as a significant contributor to the growth and development of sports in communities. This research study aims to explore the relationship between the cost of sport engagement and volunteerism among individuals in Malaysia. This study was conducted to test the effect of sponsorship, expenditure and volunteering on activeness. A causal correlation study was conducted comprising a total of 501 young people in Malaysia who were selected randomly. This study found that sponsorship, expenditure and volunteerism towards activeness amongst youth are at a moderate level. The findings also showed that sponsorship (β = 0.035, sig = 0.682, p > 0.05) and voluntary (β = 0.098, sig = 0.192, p > 0.05) have no significant contribution towards activeness, the sponsorship and volunteering are not factors which contribute to changes in activeness. However, there is a significant effect of expenditure as an intermediary in the relationship between sponsorship and activeness (β = 0.107, sig = 0.001, p  0.05). This study provides implications to Ministry of Youth and Sports that sponsorship, expenditure, and voluntary are not main factors which contribute to activeness.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.