Affiliations 

  • 1 COMSATS University Islamabad-Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
  • 2 Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jazan University, P.O. Box 114, Jazan, 45142, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  • 3 Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing, University Technology Malaysia (UTM), Johor, Malaysia
  • 4 Kabul City Agriculture and Food Processing Institute, Kabul, Afghanistan. javedrahimi09@gmail.com
Sci Rep, 2025 Feb 26;15(1):6884.
PMID: 40011695 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-91327-y

Abstract

Incorporating censored data analysis plays a pivotal role in contemporary research and practical applications, offering a profound understanding of the importance of censored observations. The literature commonly utilizes modified exponentially weighted moving average control charts to monitor subtle shifts in process parameters assuming complete data. However, censoring in real-life scenarios poses challenges as these charts are designed for complete data and may lose accuracy and reliability. This article introduces a Modified EWMA control chart (MEMC) for monitoring mean level changes in Weibull lifetimes from type-I censored data using conditional expected values. Monte Carlo simulations are employed to obtain numerical results. The performance of MEMC is evaluated using average run length measures, comparing it with the conditional expected values based EWMA control chart (EWMAC). The study shows that the MEMC is particularly sensitive for monitoring small to moderate shifts and outperforms the EWMAC chart. An application of the proposed chart in assessing the rust-resistant capability of a painting process is also provided.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.