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  1. Kugan V, Mahadevan DT, Kandasami P
    Med J Malaysia, 2016 02;71(1):12-6.
    PMID: 27130737
    BACKGROUND: Perforated peptic ulcers (PPU) present as serious surgical emergencies that carry high mortality and morbidity. Foreigners with PPU are also managed in our hospital setting. Their inclusion significantly alters the trend and pattern of PPU seen in Malaysia.

    AIM: To compare per-operative and post-operative features and outcomes of perforated peptic ulcers between Malaysians and foreigners.

    MATERIAL AND METHODS: This was an analytical crosssectional study. All patients who underwent repair of perforated peptic ulcer disease during a 6-year period were included. 50 consecutive patients' records with perforated peptic ulcer were analysed. Data were collected from operation theatre database and hospital medical records. Chi square and t test were performed using SPSS statistical software.

    RESULTS: Total of 50 patients, of which 30 were Malaysians and 20 were foreigners. The mean age of Malaysian patients was 58.3 ± 15.2 years whereas the mean age for foreign patients was 30.3 ± 6.7 years, with foreign patients being significantly younger than local patients. Foreigners had significantly smaller ulcers with only 5% of them having ulcers more than 1cm while 36.7% of Malaysian patients had ulcers more than 1cm. Post-operative complications are significantly higher in Malaysian patients (p<0.05) with 40% of Malaysian patients and 10% of foreign patients developing post-operative complications.

    CONCLUSION: Foreign patients are younger with significantly smaller perforated ulcers and better post-operative outcomes.

    Matched MeSH terms: Peptic Ulcer Perforation/complications
  2. Jasmi AY, Normala B, al-Amin MD
    Med J Malaysia, 2000 Mar;55(1):135-7.
    PMID: 11072499
    Gastric cancer in the young adult is rare and has been said to be more aggressive than gastric cancers of the older age group. Its unique association with pregnancy is even rarer. However, they have similar complications of haemorrhage, obstruction and perforation. We report a 27 year old lady at 16 weeks gestation who presented with a perforated malignant gastric ulcer and carcinomatosis peritonei. Reviewing the literature, we realised that such complication of a gastric cancer occurring in a pregnant young adult has not been previously documented.
    Matched MeSH terms: Peptic Ulcer Perforation/complications*
  3. Ti TK, Yong NK
    Aust N Z J Surg, 1973 May;42(4):353-6.
    PMID: 4532515
    Matched MeSH terms: Peptic Ulcer Perforation/complications
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