Affiliations 

  • 1 Ntational Heart and Lung Instiute, Imperial College London, London, UK
  • 2 Ibn El Jazzar Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, University of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia
  • 3 Department of Pneumology, Faculty of Medicine Annaba, University Badji Mokhtar of Annaba, Annaba, Algeria
  • 4 Vadu Rural Health Program, KEM Hospital Research Centre, Pune, India
  • 5 Department of Respiratory Medicine, JSS Medical College, JSSAHER, Mysuru, India
  • 6 Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland
  • 7 Department of Community Health Sciences, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan
  • 8 University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
  • 9 Department of Medical Sciences: Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
  • 10 Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland and University College Dublin Malaysia Campus, Penang, Malaysia
  • 11 Philippine College of Chest Physicians, Manila, Philippines
  • 12 Laboratoire de Recherche en Physiologie de l'Exercice et Physiopathologie, de l'Intégré au Moleculaire (LR19ES09), Faculté de Médecine de Sousse, Université de Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia
  • 13 King Saud bin Abdulaziz, University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
  • 14 University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA
  • 15 Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, York, UK
  • 16 Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK
  • 17 University of The West Indies, St Augustine Campus, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago
  • 18 Institute of Environmental Health, Lisbon Medical School, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
  • 19 Department of Chest Diseases, Çukuova University, School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey
  • 20 Epidemiological Laboratory, Khartoum, Sudan
  • 21 Department of Medicine, University of the West Indies, Mona Campus, Kingston, Jamaica
  • 22 Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria
  • 23 Department of Pneumology, Hannover Medical School and German Centre of Lung Research, Hannover, Germany
  • 24 University of British Columbia, Centre for Heart Lung Innovation, St Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada
  • 25 Division of Pulmonology and UCT Lung Institute, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
  • 26 Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Sheri Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India
  • 27 Department of International Health, John Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA
  • 28 Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA
Int J Epidemiol, 2023 Dec 25;52(6):e364-e373.
PMID: 37862437 DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyad146

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.