Affiliations 

  • 1 Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Malaysia
  • 2 Faculty of Science and Natural Resources, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Malaysia
  • 3 Biotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Malaysia
  • 4 Research Center for Pharmaceutical Ingredients and Traditional Medicine, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, 16911 Indonesia
Food Sci Biotechnol, 2025 Feb;34(3):577-598.
PMID: 39958169 DOI: 10.1007/s10068-024-01709-7

Abstract

Rice bran production significantly contributes to global environmental deterioration, yet its potential remains underutilized. This review discusses the nutritional composition, bioactive compounds, health benefits, limitations, and potential application of rice bran in both food and non-food sectors. While minor variations exist between pigmented and non-pigmented rice bran, the former is abundant in phytochemicals, which offer therapeutic benefits. The primary limitations hindering rice bran's food application include rancidity, toxic heavy metals, and antinutrients. Effective stabilization is crucial to extend rice bran's shelf life. Despite these challenges, rice bran holds significant potential for value-added products. Hence, its rich composition and diverse applications underscore its importance as a valuable resource for sustainable production practices.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.