Affiliations 

  • 1 Prof. Hameeds Advanced Polymeric Materials Research Lab., Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Kurdistan Regional Government, Qlyasan Street, Sulaimani, Iraq. shujahadeenaziz@gmail.com
  • 2 Centre for Foundation Studies in Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • 3 Centre for Ionics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • 4 Prof. Hameeds Advanced Polymeric Materials Research Lab., Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Kurdistan Regional Government, Qlyasan Street, Sulaimani, Iraq
Sci Rep, 2019 Sep 11;9(1):13163.
PMID: 31511610 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-49715-8

Abstract

There is a huge request for the development of low dielectric constant polymeric materials for microelectronic applications. In thisstudy, polymer blends based on PVA:POZ with low dielectric constant has been fabricated. The results of XRD indicate that crystalline domain is enhanced at higher POZ concentration. Brilliant phases between spherulitesare attributed to the enhanced crystalline domains at high POZ content. White portions are appeared in SEM images on the surface of PVA:POZ blends. From EDX analysis, these leaked portions are referred to the POZ material. The number and sizes of the white portions were also found to increase with increasing the POZ content. Using electrical equivalent circuits (EEC), electrical impedance plots (Z″ vs Z') are fitted for all the samples. The results of impedance study illustrated that the resistivity of the samples increases with increasing POZ concentration. From dielectric measurements, dielectric constant was found to decrease with the introduction of more POZ into the PVA polymer. It is found to be about 1.68 at 40 wt.% POZ. Insulating materials with low dielectric constant (ε' 

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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