Affiliations 

  • 1 Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, School of Medicine, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • 2 Department of Teaching and Learning, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • 3 School of Medicine, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • 4 School of Dentistry, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • 5 Department of Pharmacy, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Med Teach, 2021 Jul;43(sup1):S33-S38.
PMID: 31854254 DOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2019.1697434

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is a continuing concern about how graduate work readiness (WR) reflects on the success of universities meeting the requirements of employment. This study is to establish a valid and reliable instrument measuring WR in health professions (HP) graduates of medicine, pharmacy and dentistry.

METHODS: The study from March 2016 to April 2017 was conducted to validate the 'Work Readiness Scale' (WRS; Deakin University) using Principal Component Analysis and Cronbach - α for internal consistency. It was modified to a four-item even-point scale and distributed as an online survey to 335 final year students of the three programs.

RESULTS: A reduction from 64 to 53 items provided good internal consistency in all factors: WC 0.85, OA 0.88, SI 0.88 and PC 0.71. The PC domain had the greatest item reduction from 22 to 6, whilst the SI domain increased in items from 8 to 19. These changes may be associated with difference in understanding or interpretation of the items in the SI domain.

CONCLUSION: The modified WRS can be used to evaluate job readiness in HP graduates. However, it needs further refinement and validation in specific educational and employment contexts.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.