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  1. Ho, Hui Lian, Firdaus Hayati, Nornazirah Azizan, Andee Dzulkarnaen Zakaria
    MyJurnal
    Breast cancer is the number one malignancy in women worldwide. It tends to metastasize distantly via lymphatic and haematogenous route. Skeletal metastases are frequent with more than three quarter of cases in all malignant bone tumours. Breast cancer can infiltrate the axial bone especially spine, but rarely affect the temporomandibular joint. In view of its rarity and the significance of early detection, the diagnosis is always challenging and shall be considered in the differential diagnosis. We endeavour to highlight this unfortunate 37-year-old premenopausal lady who had just undergone left mastectomy and axillary dissection but was complicated with left temporomandibular joint metastasis.
  2. Ho, Hui Lian, Ambikapathan, Theiyallen, Nornazirah Azizan, Lee, Li Ping Doreen, Siti Zubaidah Sharif, Firdaus Hayati
    MyJurnal
    Phyllodes tumour (PT) of the breast is firstly described in literature as early as 1838. This article reports the youngest recorded case of giant complicated PT and the role of toilet mastectomy as a salvage surgery. A 19-year-old lady presented with a gigantic lump of the left breast for 6 months which was rapidly growing (20 x 20 cm) and complicated with a foul-smelling blackish discoloration of the breast skin and tissues. Toilet mastectomy was performed as a result. The specimen weighed 4.0 kg with histopathological report of the tumor being borderline phyllodes. Herein, we describe a case of PT, who presented with breast necrosis and we discuss its medico-social aspect of it.
  3. Azizan N, Hayati F, Ho HL, Sharif SZ
    Oman Med J, 2020 May;35(3):e137.
    PMID: 32647590 DOI: 10.5001/omj.2020.55
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