Affiliations 

  • 1 State Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Forest Resources and Environmental Management, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China
  • 2 Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China
  • 3 Department of Forestry, The University of Agriculture, Dera Ismail Khan, 29050, Pakistan
  • 4 Institute of Forest Science, University of Swat, Main Campus Charbagh 19120, Swat, Pakistan
  • 5 Mapping and 3S Technology Center, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China
  • 6 Department of Forestry and Range Management, Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • 7 Department of Botany, Hindu College Moradabad (Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Rohilkhand University Bareilly), 244001, India
  • 8 Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, PO Box -2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
  • 9 Department of Forestry Science and Biodiversity, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Universiti Putra Malaysia UPM, Serdang, 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
Heliyon, 2025 Feb 15;11(3):e42225.
PMID: 40196778 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42225

Abstract

[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34710.].

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.