Affiliations 

  • 1 Department of Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. seetha.jaganathan@rhonema.com
  • 2 Department of Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. ooi@upm.edu.my
  • 3 Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology & Molecular Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. phanglaiyee@upm.edu.my
  • 4 Department of Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. zeenathul@upm.edu.my
  • 5 Rhone Ma Malaysia (M) Sdn Bhd, Lot 18B, Jalan 241, Section 51A, 46100, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. karen.yip@rhonema.com
  • 6 Rhone Ma Malaysia (M) Sdn Bhd, Lot 18B, Jalan 241, Section 51A, 46100, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. raymond.choo@rhonema.com
  • 7 Rhone Ma Malaysia (M) Sdn Bhd, Lot 18B, Jalan 241, Section 51A, 46100, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. bankeong.lim@rhonema.com
  • 8 Merial S.A.S., Bio R&D, 254, Rue Marcel Merieux, 69007, Lyon, France. stephane.lemiere@merial.com
  • 9 Merial S.A.S., Bio R&D, 254, Rue Marcel Merieux, 69007, Lyon, France. jean-christophe.audonnet@merial.com
BMC Vet Res, 2015;11:219.
PMID: 26293577 DOI: 10.1186/s12917-015-0537-z

Abstract

Newcastle disease virus remains a constant threat in commercial poultry farms despite intensive vaccination programs. Outbreaks attributed to ND can escalate and spread across farms and states contributing to major economic loss in poultry farms.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.