Displaying publications 1 - 20 of 98 in total

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  1. Harrower G
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia, Inguinal
  2. Radhiana M Y H, Mubarak MY
    Med J Malaysia, 2011 Mar;66(1):60-1.
    PMID: 23765146 MyJurnal
    Focal eventration of the diaphragm with transthoracic kidney is a very rare condition. It is usually asymptomatic and often revealed as an incidental finding on imaging studies. We presented a case of previously undiagnosed focal eventration of left hemidiaphragm with transthoracic left kidney confused with traumatic diaphragmatic hernia. Differentiation of these two conditions is important as each were managed differently. A traumatic diaphragmatic hernia needs early surgical intervention whereas no treatment was required for focal diaphragmatic eventration in most cases. Diagnostic laparoscopy confirmed the findings in this case and the patient was managed conservatively.
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia, Diaphragmatic; Hernia, Diaphragmatic, Traumatic*
  3. Zubaidah NH, Azuawarie A, Ong KW, Gee T
    Med J Malaysia, 2015 Feb;70(1):57-8.
    PMID: 26032535 MyJurnal
    Traumatic diaphragmatic hernia is a well known complication of blunt trauma to the abdomen and thorax. In the acute setting, laparotomy is mandatory. In this current era, this condition can be managed with minimally invasive surgery. We hereby report a case of delayed large left diaphragmatic hernia that was repaired with a combination of laparoscopic and thoracoscopic approach.
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia*
  4. Menon KA
    Med J Malaya, 1968 Jun;23(4):285-8.
    PMID: 4235591
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia, Diaphragmatic, Traumatic/therapy*
  5. METHA KM
    Med J Malaya, 1957 Mar;11(3):235-41.
    PMID: 13477001
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia, Inguinal/surgery*
  6. Goon HK, Mohd Bahari HM
    Med J Malaysia, 1983 Sep;38(3):200-2.
    PMID: 6672562
    Obturator hernia is a rare clinical entity usually presenting with strangulation. Preoperative diagnosis is seldom made and this has contributed to a high. mortality. One should suspect a strangulated obturator hernia in an elderly thin female patient presenting with vague abdominal symptoms or intestinal obstruction associated with a positive Howship-Romberg sign. Urgent laparotomy is indicated to establish the diagnosis and for resection of bowel if indicated.
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia/diagnosis*; Hernia, Obturator/diagnosis*; Hernia, Obturator/surgery
  7. Kyaw K
    Singapore Med J, 1998 Jan;39(1):30-1.
    PMID: 9557102
    This is a case report of an 11-year-old boy with left mesocolic hernia. This condition is very similar to peritoneal encapsulation and a literature review of both conditions is done. Confusion among authors in naming them accordingly is addressed.
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia/diagnosis*; Hernia/etiology
  8. Prasannan S, Jabar MF, Gul YA
    Acta Chir. Belg., 2004 Oct;104(5):591-2.
    PMID: 15571031
    An inguinal hernia that suddenly becomes irreducible may be secondary to a variety of other underlying conditions which can occasionally mislead the attending surgeon. Benign, inflammatory or neoplastic processes, as well as surgical emergencies such as intraperitoneal or retroperitoneal haemorrhage, have all been previously reported to mimic an inguinal hernia that suddenly becomes irreducible with or without clinical features of strangulation. We add an additional interesting presentation to this list in the form of a ruptured ectopic pregnancy, which is the first such case reported in the literature. A swelling in the groin may be much more complicated than it seems on superficial consideration and good clinical acumen is constantly required in managing such cases if a satisfactory outcome without any morbidity is to be expected.
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia, Inguinal/diagnosis; Hernia, Inguinal/etiology*; Hernia, Inguinal/surgery
  9. Rickeard JH
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia, Inguinal
  10. Hanafi HR, Zakaria ZA
    Case Rep Obstet Gynecol, 2017;2017:9821213.
    PMID: 29348951 DOI: 10.1155/2017/9821213
    Thoracoschisis is a rare congenital malformation characterized by herniation of the abdominal content through a defect in the thorax. There are previously 12 reported cases, most discussing the postnatal findings and management. Here we describe a case of left thoracoschisis with associated upper limb abnormality which was diagnosed antenatally with the aid of 3D ultrasound.
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia
  11. Awaiz A, Rahman F, Hossain MB, Yunus RM, Khan S, Memon B, et al.
    Hernia, 2015 Dec;19(6):1027-9.
    PMID: 26496998 DOI: 10.1007/s10029-015-1432-z
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia, Ventral/surgery*
  12. Chai FY
    World J Surg, 2020 10;44(10):3322-3323.
    PMID: 32524160 DOI: 10.1007/s00268-020-05636-6
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia, Inguinal/surgery*
  13. BALASEGARAM M
    Med J Malaya, 1963 Mar;17:187-90.
    PMID: 13969251
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia*
  14. Lai JH, Loo GH, Shuhaili MAB, Ritza Kosai N
    Int J Surg Case Rep, 2019;60:276-280.
    PMID: 31261047 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.06.045
    INTRODUCTION: Primary fascial closure can be a challenging step during a laparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) repair for a ventral hernia.

    CASE PRESENTATION: We present here a novel technique of using intravenous (IV) cannula as an alternative to suture passer for fascial closure during laparoscopic IPOM repair for a 59-year-old patient with an incisional ventral hernia. The placement of non-absorbable sutures for fascial closure was done with the help of a 14 gauge IV cannula instead of a transfascial suture passer. The rest of the procedural steps were the same as a standard laparoscopic IPOM repair. The patient's post-operative recovery was uneventful.

    DISCUSSION: Primary fascial closure during a laparoscopic IPOM hernia repair can be done either by intracorporeal or extracorporeal techniques, using interrupted or continuous sutures. We propose a novel alternative to suture passer in primary fascial closure. IV cannulas are widely available in hospital settings. The advantage of using an IV cannula instead of a suture passer is that they are widely available. Its single-use also eliminates the risk of transmissible diseases, and as it has a smaller diameter than suture passer, it requires a lower insertion force for successful placement.

    CONCLUSION: An IV cannula may be used as a more economical alternative to a transfascial suture passer. This technique is easily reproducible and does not violate the principles of primary fascial defect closure in laparoscopic ventral hernia repair.

    Matched MeSH terms: Incisional Hernia; Hernia, Ventral
  15. Su SC, Hess T, Whybourne A, Chang AB
    J Paediatr Child Health, 2015 Mar;51(3):344-6.
    PMID: 25266888 DOI: 10.1111/jpc.12744
    Neck masses in infants and children have a wide differential diagnosis. However, neck masses apparent only during raised intrathoracic pressure are rare with a limited number of causes, including superior herniation of the normal thymus, apical lung herniation, jugular phlebectasia and laryngocoele. These conditions can easily be differentiated from one another by imaging. We present an infant with intermittent suprasternal neck mass visible only during increased intrathoracic pressure, produced either by crying or straining. Diagnosis of superior herniation of the thymus into the neck was confirmed by ultrasonography with the characteristic sonographic appearances of the normal thymus as well as its shape, size and location. Ultrasonography should be the first imaging modality of choice. Management of superior herniation of the thymus into the neck should be conservative as the thymus naturally involutes with increasing age. Awareness of the differential diagnosis of neck swelling present only on Vasalva manoeuvre or increased intrathoracic pressure is important to prevent unnecessary tests, avoid radiation, biopsy and surgery.
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia/diagnosis*; Hernia/ultrasonography
  16. Tan YL, Alhagi MV
    Med J Malaysia, 2012 Feb;67(1):118-20.
    PMID: 22582563 MyJurnal
    Congenital internal herniation is a rare condition presenting as recurrent abdominal pain or acute intestinal obstruction. In cases in which bowel incarceration or strangulation develop, rapid progression to bowel ischemia, necrosis or perforation is inevitable. Mortality in such cases has been reported to be as high as 50%. Despite advances in imaging modalities, arriving at a pre-operative diagnosis of a congenital internal herniation remains a challenge. We report such a case where imaging was unsuccessful in determining the cause of intestinal obstruction in a 3 year old child. Congenital internal herniation may result in disastrous consequences if not addressed in a timely fashion due to its rarity. Hence a high index of clinical suspicion is needed to avoid missing this diagnosis in a child presenting with recurrent abdominal pain or acute intestinal obstruction.
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia/complications*; Hernia/congenital*
  17. Islah MA, Jiffre D
    Med J Malaysia, 2010 Mar;65(1):75-6.
    PMID: 21265257 MyJurnal
    The occurrence of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in a pregnant adult is rare. In contrast to neonatal diaphragmatic hernias, most of the adult patients present with vague gastrointestinal symptoms mimicking other diseases hence the importance of high index of suspicion. We report a case of a young pregnant lady with congenital diaphragmatic hernia presenting with symptoms and clinical signs suggestive of acute pancreatitis. The patient had a laparotomy performed to reduce the hernial content and the diaphragmatic defect was successfully repaired.
    Matched MeSH terms: Hernia, Diaphragmatic/diagnosis*; Hernia, Diaphragmatic/pathology
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