Affiliations 

  • 1 School of Business and Economics, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
  • 2 School of Management Science, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • 3 Department of Economics and Statistics, HSM, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
  • 4 School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey
  • 5 Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan
PLoS One, 2022;17(12):e0278236.
PMID: 36548250 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278236

Abstract

Entropy is an alternative measure to calculate the risk, simplify the portfolios and equity risk premium. It has higher explanatory power than capital asset price model (CAPM) beta. The comparison of Entropy and CAPM beta provide in depth analysis about the explanatory power of the model that in turn help investor to make right investment decisions that minimizes risk. In this context, this study aims to compare Shannon and Rennyi Entropies with the CAPM beta for measuring the risk. Ordinary Least square approach has been utilized using a dataset of 67 enterprises registered in Pakistan Stock exchange. The comparative analysis of CAPM beta and entropy has been carried out with the R2 parameters. The result indicates that entropy has more explanatory power as compare to CAPM beta's explanatory power, and this turns out to be the best option to evaluate the risk performances. The result implies that an investor should make the best investment decision by choosing an enterprise that provide with good returns at minimum risk based on entropy technique.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.