Affiliations 

  • 1 Caribbean Institute for Health Research, Tropical Metabolism Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica. Electronic address: georgiana.gordonstrachan@uwimona.edu.jm
  • 2 Caribbean Institute for Health Research, Tropical Metabolism Research Unit, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica
  • 3 Department of Preclinical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of the West Indies, Cavehill, Barbados
  • 4 Environmental Health Department, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Puerto Rico-Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico; University of Puerto Rico-Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Juan, Puerto Rico
  • 5 Public Health Division, The Pacific Community, Nasinu, Fiji
  • 6 Lancet Countdown, University College of London, London, UK
  • 7 UN Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, Subregional Headquarters for the Caribbean, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago
  • 8 School of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia
  • 9 Pan American Health Organization, Washington, DC, USA
  • 10 Center on Global Energy Policy, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
  • 11 Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change, Venice, Italy; Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK
  • 12 Direction de la recherche, de l'innovation et de la coopération internationale, CHU de La Réunion, Saint-Pierre, Réunion, France
  • 13 Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA; Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA
  • 14 University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA
  • 15 School of Pharmacy, University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago
  • 16 Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center and Preventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • 17 Caribbean Institute for Health Research, George Alleyne Chronic Disease Research Centre, University of the West Indies, Cavehill, Barbados
  • 18 Department of Geomatics Engineering and Land Management, University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago
  • 19 Te Poutoko Ora a Kiwa, Centre for Pacific and Global Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
  • 20 Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago
  • 21 Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, Iran
  • 22 Holcombe Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA
  • 23 Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK
  • 24 Institute for Sustainable Development, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica
  • 25 Higher Institution Centre of Excellence, Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia
Lancet Glob Health, 2025 Jan;13(1):e146-e166.
PMID: 39667387 DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(24)00421-2

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.