Affiliations 

  • 1 Department of Psychiatry, UKM Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai, Malaysia
  • 2 Department of Psychiatry, UKM Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia
BMJ Case Rep, 2015 Apr 02;2015.
PMID: 25837653 DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2014-208954

Abstract

Complications of stroke can include neuropsychiatric symptoms. However, post-stroke psychosis is rare. We report a case where an acute presentation of psychosis, depression and fluctuating cognitive impairment in a middle-aged man turned out to be related to a silent brain infarction. The patient had a background of poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus with glycated haemoglobin level of 9.0-11.0%, hypertension and ischaemic heart disease. His CT brain results showed multifocal infarct with hypodensities at bilateral lentiform nucleus and bilateral corona radiata. His strong genetic predisposition of psychosis and a history of brief psychotic disorder with complete remission 3 years prior to the current presentation might possibly contribute to his post-stroke atypical neuropsychiatric presentation, and posed diagnostic challenges. He showed marked improvement with risperidone 6 mg nocte, chlorpromazine 50 mg nocte and fluvoxamine of 200 mg nocte. The need of comprehensive treatments to modify his stroke risk factors was addressed.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.