Affiliations 

  • 1 Catalysis Science and Technology Research Centre, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, 43400, UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
  • 2 Department of Science, Faculty of Science, Technology and Human Development, University TunHussienOnn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Malaysia
PLoS One, 2016;11(1):e0145862.
PMID: 26745623 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145862

Abstract

A highly active and stable nano structured Pt/Mg1-xNixO catalysts was developed by a simple co-precipitation method. The obtained Pt/Mg1-xNixO catalyst exhibited cubic structure nanocatalyst with a size of 50-80 nm and realized CH4 and CO2 conversions as high as 98% at 900°C with excellent stability in the dry reforming of methane. The characterization of catalyst was performed using various kinds of analytical techniques including XRD, BET, XRF, TPR-H2, TGA, TEM, FESEM, FT-IR, and XPS analyses. Characterization of spent catalyst further confirms that Pt/Mg1-xNixO catalyst has high coke-resistance for dry reforming. Thus, the catalyst demonstrated in this study, offers a promising catalyst for resolving the dilemma between dispersion and reducibility of supported metal, as well as activity and stability during high temperature reactions.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.