Displaying publications 21 - 40 of 1062 in total

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  1. Edwards MD
    Trop Anim Health Prod, 1985 Nov;17(4):201-8.
    PMID: 4089967 DOI: 10.1007/BF02356977
    This paper examines the effect of age at first calving and milking system on the overall lactation performance and incidence of lactation failure of 442 F1 Bos indicus/Bos taurus dairy crossbreds in Sabah. The two types of crossbred used in the study were imported F1 Sahiwal x Friesian and locally bred Friesian x Local Indian Dairy. Heifers which did not lactate for at least 120 days or produced less than 20 kg of milk during the fourteenth week of lactation were considered to have failed to establish a lactation. The imported and locally bred heifers recorded failure rates of 23.4 and 21.4% respectively. Three milking systems were examined namely machine milking without calf, machine milking with calf and hand milking. They produced failure rates of 30, 12 and 5.6% respectively. The cows that passed recorded 120 day milk production figures of 878, 1,134 and 1,054 kg respectively. The three age groups of less than 30 months, 30 to 34 months and greater than 34 months recorded failure rates of 37, 22 and 10% respectively. The heifers machine milked without their calf which calved at less than 30 months of age recorded a failure rate of 44% while those which calved at greater than 34 months recorded a failure rate of only 17%.
    Study site: Tawau and Sebrang Livestock Breeding Centres, Sabah, Malaysia
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  2. Chen ST
    Med J Malaysia, 1985 Jun;40(2):90-4.
    PMID: 3834291
    Percentile head circumference charts, from six to eleven years of age, for boys and girls are presented. These can be used to monitor the head circumference of Malaysian children.
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  3. Abdul Rahman A, Sivanesaratnam V, Nuruddin AA
    Med J Malaysia, 1982 Sep;37(3):276-80.
    PMID: 7177012
    An analysis of 86 patients sterilized laparoscopically with Hulka clips is presented. We find that the method is simple, acceptable and has minimal complication. The failure rate is similar to that reported by others. However, this method could be done under local anaesthesia thus shortening the hospital stay for the patients. This method has the advantage of safety and prospects for reversal when desired.
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  4. Chan KE
    Med J Malaysia, 1982 Sep;37(3):217-20.
    PMID: 7177001
    In a 10 year period 1971-1980, the records of 944 individual women with benign breast lumps and 228 with primary carcinomata are reviewed. This study describes the age, ethnic distribution of benign and malignant breast tumours in women in Peninsular Malaysia and compares the pattern with Western experience. There are important variations in the incidence pattern between the different races in Peninsular Malaysia and between them and women in Britain and the United States.
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  5. Chia SF
    Med J Malaysia, 1982 Dec;37(4):318-21.
    PMID: 7167082
    This is a study of 148 women seeking induced abortion by doctors. The typical woman in this study was married, with 2 or more children, Chinese, urban, 21-30 years and had completed primary education. She was motivated to defer pregnancy and to a lesser extent to limit family size by resorting to induced abortion.
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  6. Pillay B, Yap SK, Lim GL
    Med J Malaysia, 1992 Mar;47(1):38-43.
    PMID: 1387448
    Cytohormonal evaluation was done on the vaginal smears of 480 normal, asymptomatic, post-menopausal women whose ages ranged from 36 to 74 years. About 50% showed atrophic smears consistent with total oestrogen lack. 41% had mild to moderately proliferative smears compatible with sub-optimal oestrogen stimulus. 9% showed a highly proliferative pattern typical of unopposed oestrogen effect and in this group two women had atypical endometrial cells in their smears, which subsequently were found to come from an atypical endometrial hyperplasia and an endometrial adenocarcinoma-in-situ. The clinical relevance of cytohormonal studies in post-menopausal women is briefly discussed.
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  7. Chin K, Singham KT, Masduki A
    Med J Malaysia, 1983 Jun;38(2):142-4.
    PMID: 6621444
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  8. Lim HH, Ong CN, Domala Z, Phoon WO
    PMID: 6658508
    Blood cadmium levels in Malaysian pregnant women were determined. There was no significant urban-rural difference in mean blood cadmium levels.
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  9. Lyn P, Pan Fui Lin
    Med J Malaysia, 1988 Mar;43(1):90-6.
    PMID: 3244328
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  10. Hirschman C, Fernandez D
    Genus, 1980 Jan-Jun;36(1/2):93-127.
    PMID: 12263330
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  11. Silva JF
    Trop Doct, 1979 Oct;9(4):221-7.
    PMID: 516150
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  12. Woodcock AA
    Med J Malaysia, 1979 Sep;34(1):3-5.
    PMID: 542147
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  13. Kee TS
    Med J Malaysia, 1975 Mar;30(3):175-9.
    PMID: 1160675
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  14. Chan WF, Puvan IS
    Med J Malaysia, 1974 Sep;29(1):57-9.
    PMID: 4282632
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  15. Sivanesan S, Sushama PC
    Med J Malaysia, 1974 Sep;29(1):29-33.
    PMID: 4282627
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  16. Tan DS, Dhillon GS, Omar M, Eapen JS
    Med J Malaya, 1971 Jun;25(4):263-8.
    PMID: 4261297
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  17. Tan PC, Wong CL
    Med J Malaya, 1969 Sep;24(1):12-7.
    PMID: 4243835
    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
  18. Arafat HM, Omar J, Muhamad R, Al-Astani TAD, Shafii N, Al Laham NA, et al.
    Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 2021 Jul 01;22(7):1987-1995.
    PMID: 34319018 DOI: 10.31557/APJCP.2021.22.7.1987
    OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer (BC) is known as one of the deadliest forms of cancer, and it is increasing globally. Identifying risk factors for BC is a key point in developing preventive strategies to reduce its occurrence. Herein, we aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis focus on the risk factors for BC in Palestine.

    MATERIAL AND METHODS: We performed a systematic search via PubMed, MEDLINE, SCOPUS, Science Direct, Cochrane library, Emerald Insight, and Google scholar for identifying studies published on BC risk factors up to March 2021. Pooled odds ratios (OR) are calculated using fixed and random-effect models. Data were processed using Review Manager 5.4 (RevMan 5.4).

    RESULTS: From a total of 73 articles, seven case-control studies met the criteria for systematic review. Meta-analysis results showed that of the known modifiable risk factors for BC, diabetes mellitus (DM) had the highest odds ratio (OR = 4.97, 95% CI 3.00- 8.25) followed by hypertension (OR = 3.21, 95% CI 1.96-5.23), obesity (BMI >30 Kg/m2) (OR = 2.90, 95% CI 2.00- 4.21), and passive smoking (OR = 1.50, 95% CI 1.12- 2.02). Controversially, breastfeeding (OR = 0.37, 95% CI 0.23- 0.61) was protective factor in BC. Of non-modifiable risk factors for BC has reached menopause had the highest odds ratio (OR = 3.74, 95% CI 2.64- 5.29), followed by family history of BC (OR = 2.63, 95% CI 1.07-6.44) and age (≥ 40 years) (OR = 2.49, 95% CI 1.43-4.34).

    CONCLUSIONS: The most significant predictors of BC in Palestine were DM, hypertension, passive smokers, age (>40), reached menopause, and family history of BC. Almost all these risk factors are consistent with known risk factors for breast cancer in other parts of the world.
    .

    Matched MeSH terms: Age Factors
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