Displaying publications 221 - 240 of 55592 in total

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  1. Liew YX, Kadir K, Phan CW, Leong KH, Kallarakkal TG, Tilakaratne WM
    Oral Dis, 2024 Sep;30(6):3591-3599.
    PMID: 38098264 DOI: 10.1111/odi.14835
    OBJECTIVE: To identify potential salivary biomarkers for the diagnosis and monitoring of disease progression in oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral leukoplakia.

    MATERIALS AND METHODS: An advance search from PubMed and Hindawi was performed with keywords; oral leukoplakia/oral squamous cell carcinoma, salivary biomarker and diagnosis/prognosis. An additional search of articles was done through a manual search from the Google Scholar database.

    RESULTS: Twenty studies involving salivary biomarkers as diagnostic tools for oral squamous cell carcinoma and/or oral leukoplakia were identified. A narrative review was carried out.

    CONCLUSION: Single or multiple salivary biomarkers reported by most studies have shown great potential as diagnostic tools for oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral leukoplakia. However, the validation of sensitivity and specificity should be carried out to ensure the accuracy of the biomarkers. Furthermore, a standardised method for saliva collection should be established to prevent variability in the expression of biomarkers.

    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  2. Suresh V, Magoon R, Jose J
    Am J Emerg Med, 2024 Oct;84:170-171.
    PMID: 39138056 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2024.08.003
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  3. Fadilah SA, Leong CF, Cheong SK
    Med J Malaysia, 2008 Oct;63(4):279-80.
    PMID: 19385484 MyJurnal
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  4. Mastura I
    Malays Fam Physician, 2008;3(2):113-6.
    PMID: 25606133 MyJurnal
    The Australian government had funded the National Primary Care Collaborative (NPCC) program with funding of $14.6 million over three years. One of the pilots project was the Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Quality Improvement Program (AMQuIP).The study aims to optimize general practitioners (GPs) management of patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the hip and knee by identifying gaps between their current practice and best practice. The Breakthrough Series Collaborative methodology with several Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycles was employed. Participants comprises of 12 GPs/practices from two Victorian Divisions of general Practice (one rural, one metropolitan) with 10 patients per GP/practice. GPs/practices attended an orientation and three learning workshops and a videoconference. GPs/practices completed PDSA cycles between workshop and reported results at workshops. GPs/practices reported use of guidelines, change in patient management and change in practice management/systems. All recruited patients completed the SF-12v2 Health Survey and WOMAC OA Index Questionnaire twice. Follow up activities including focus groups and face-to-face interviews were held six months after the final workshop. All GPs/practices used the guidelines/key messages, introduced "new" management strategies to patients, and made positive changes to their practice management/systems. Patient reported positive changes and outcomes. By using a structured methodology and evidence-based guidelines/key messages; GPs can introduce new patient management strategies, and by identifying gaps in practice management systems, positive changes can be achieved.
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  5. Sim KH, Yip Fong AY
    Am Heart Hosp J, 2007;5(2):100-2.
    PMID: 17478976
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  6. Tang MM, Leong KF, Cristina H, Bruckner-Tuderman L
    Med J Malaysia, 2013;68(1):81-5.
    PMID: 23466777 MyJurnal
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  7. Fam Pract, 1984 Dec;1(4):197-8.
    PMID: 6530083 DOI: 10.1093/fampra/1.4.197
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  8. Delilkan AE
    Med J Malaysia, 1989 Jun;44(2):90-1.
    PMID: 2626129
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  9. Pathmanathan I
    Med J Malaysia, 1986 Dec;41(4):287-91.
    PMID: 3670149
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  10. Rapport RL
    Surg Neurol, 1984 Jan;21(1):99-100.
    PMID: 6689818
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  11. Sandosham AA
    Med J Malaysia, 1976 Jun;30(4):249.
    PMID: 979723
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  12. Buang SN, Diana R, Jaafar S, Muhammad DI, Daud MSM, Jamaluddin J, et al.
    This review aims to profile the disease of thalassemia in Malaysia and to identify the challenges that have kept Malaysia from effectively reducing the birth rate of thalassemia patients. The success of thalassemia prevention programs in some countries have shown that more than 90% of the reduction of cases were achieved by using retrospective screening method (prenatal, premarital, retrospective counselling). However, in Malaysia any impact of the prevention program is yet to be visible, and a reduction in new births of thalassemia patients remains to be seen. The number of patients in the national thalassemia registry (www.mytalasemia.net.my) is increasing over the years from 3588 in 2008 to 4990 in 2010 and to 6624 in 2015. The provision of quality care and disease management imposes a huge economic burden on national health resources, which is why an effective prevention program is urgently needed. For Malaysia to reduce the burden of new thalassemia cases, it is vital to address gaps and limitations of the existing preventive strategies. The screening program has to be integrated into existing primary healthcare settings, promoted to every party including the higher ministry bodies and designed to adapt to the highly diverse local religious and cultural backgrounds. Through continuous support by the government, health care providers and the general public, there is hope that prevention and control of this disease may be achieved in the future.
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  13. Highet HC
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
  14. Calderon FG
    Matched MeSH terms: Humans
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