Affiliations 

  • 1 Centre of Foundation Studies UiTM, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Cawangan Selangor, Kampus Dengkil, 43800 Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. juanmatmin@puncakalam.uitm.edu.my
  • 2 Kolej PERMATA Insan, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Kompleks PERMATA Insan, Bandar, Baru Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. mazani@usim.edu.my
  • 3 Centre of Foundation Studies UiTM, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Cawangan Selangor, Kampus Dengkil, 43800 Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. hazwanee@salam.uitm.edu.my
  • 4 Centre of Foundation Studies UiTM, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Cawangan Selangor, Kampus Dengkil, 43800 Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. qistina71@salam.uitm.edu.my
  • 5 Centre of Foundation Studies UiTM, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Cawangan Selangor, Kampus Dengkil, 43800 Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. nazlila24@salam.uitm.edu.my
  • 6 Centre for Nanomaterials Research, Institute of Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Level 3, Block C, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. kelimah0907@salam.uitm.edu.my
  • 7 Centre for Nanomaterials Research, Institute of Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Level 3, Block C, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. muhdfir@salam.uitm.edu.my
Nanomaterials (Basel), 2019 Feb 14;9(2).
PMID: 30769911 DOI: 10.3390/nano9020264

Abstract

The photochemical synthesis of two-dimensional (2D) nanostructured from semiconductor materials is unique and challenging. We report, for the first time, the photochemical synthesis of 2D tin di/sulfide (PS-SnS₂-x, x = 0 or 1) from thioacetamide (TAA) and tin (IV) chloride in an aqueous system. The synthesized PS-SnS₂-x were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), a particle size distribution analyzer, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermal analysis, UV⁻Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DR UV⁻Vis), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. In this study, the PS-SnS₂-x showed hexagonally closed-packed crystals having nanosheets morphology with the average size of 870 nm. Furthermore, the nanosheets PS-SnS₂-x demonstrated reusable photo-degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye as a water pollutant, owing to the stable electronic conducting properties with estimated bandgap (Eg) at ~2.5 eV. Importantly, the study provides a green protocol by using photochemical synthesis to produce 2D nanosheets of semiconductor materials showing photo-degradation activity under sunlight response.

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.