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Comparison of day-to-day blood pressure variability in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus to those without diabetes: Asia BP@Home Study

Chia YC 1 , Kario K 2 , Tomitani N 2 , Park S 3 , Shin J 4 , Turana Y 5 Show all authors , Tay JC 6 , Buranakitjaroen P 7 , Chen CH 8 , Hoshide S 2 , Nailes J 9 , Minh HV 10 , Siddique S 11 , Sison J 12 , Soenarta AA 13 , Sogunuru GP 14 , Sukonthasarn A 15 , Teo BW 16 , Verma N 17 , Zhang Y 18 , Wang TD 19 , Wang JG 20

Affiliations 

  • 1 Department of Medical Sciences, School of Healthcare and Medical Sciences, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia
  • 2 Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University School of Medicine, Tochigi, Japan
  • 3 Division of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei Health System, Seoul, Korea
  • 4 Faculty of Cardiology Service, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
  • 5 Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • 6 Department of General Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore
  • 7 Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
  • 8 Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan
  • 9 University of the East Ramon Magsaysay Memorial Medical Center Inc, Quezon City, Philippines
  • 10 Cardiac Center, University Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue, Vietnam
  • 11 Fatima Memorial Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan
  • 12 Department of Medicine, Medical Center Manila, Manila, Philippines
  • 13 Department Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, University of Indonesia-National Cardiovascular Center, Harapan Kita, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • 14 MIOT International Hospital, Chennai, India
  • 15 Medicine Department, Bangkok Hospital Chiang Mai, Chiang Mai, Thailand
  • 16 Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore
  • 17 Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, India
  • 18 Divisions of Hypertension and Heart Failure, Fu Wai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
  • 19 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
  • 20 Department of Hypertension, Centre for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials, The Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich), 2020 03;22(3):407-414.
PMID: 31891447 DOI: 10.1111/jch.13731

Abstract

Blood pressure variability (BPV) has been shown to be independently associated with cardiovascular (CV) mortality and morbidity. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have also been shown to have increased BPV. We aimed to compare BPV in hypertensive patients with diabetes with those without diabetes. A total of 1443 hypertensive patients measured their blood pressure (BP) twice in the morning and twice before bed at home for a week. Demographic data, history of T2DM, and anti-hypertensive use were captured. Clinic BP was measured twice in the clinic. Control of BP was defined as clinic systolic BP (SBP) <140 mm Hg and home SBP 

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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