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Coronary risk factor profiles according to different age categories in premature coronary artery disease patients who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention

Nazli SA 1 , Rosman A 2 , Mohd Kasim NA 3 , Al-Khateeb A 3 , Ul-Saufie AZ 4 , Md Radzi AB 5 Show all authors , Ibrahim KS 5 , Kasim SS 5 , Nawawi H 6

Affiliations 

  • 1 Institute of Pathology, Laboratory and Forensic Medicine (I-PPerForM), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia. azureennazli@yahoo.com
  • 2 Institut Jantung Negara (IJN), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • 3 Institute of Pathology, Laboratory and Forensic Medicine (I-PPerForM), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
  • 4 Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
  • 5 Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia
  • 6 Institute of Pathology, Laboratory and Forensic Medicine (I-PPerForM), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia. hapizah.nawawi@gmail.com
Sci Rep, 2024 Jul 03;14(1):15326.
PMID: 38961082 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-53539-6

Abstract

Many studies have investigated the coronary risk factors (CRFs) among premature coronary artery disease (PCAD) patients. However, reports on the proportion and CRFs of PCAD according to different age cut-offs for PCAD is globally under-reported. This study aimed to determine the proportion of PCAD patients and analyse the significant CRFs according to different age cut-offs among percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)-treated patients. Patients who underwent PCI between 2007 and 2018 in two cardiology centres were included (n = 29,241) and were grouped into four age cut-off groups that defines PCAD: (A) Males/females: 

* Title and MeSH Headings from MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

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